This is the sentence that is capitalized correctly. That's when even the most exhaustive style . In contrast, The Chicago Manual of Style (Chicago style) recommends lowercasing specific U.S. geographic regions used as adjectives:3. When the name of a city and state are used together, the name of the state should be abbreviated (except for Alaska, Hawaii, Idaho, Iowa, Maine, Ohio, Texas and Utah). Titles should only be capitalized if they precede a proper name when used as part of the name. Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? Is this correct. Capital offenses - The Daily Californian As an aside, when we toured through the San Francisco Peninsula earlier this year, our guide told us that the natives generally didn't like the name 'Silicon Valley'. Southern belle (from French belle 'beautiful') is a colloquialism for a debutante in the planter class of the Antebellum South. The first letter of someone's first, middle, and last name is always capitalized, as in John William Smith . Hi, Victoria. Should southern be capitalized? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". The Chicago Manual of Style, sixteenth edition (2010) has a useful and detailed discussion of this issue. Hi there! in the southwestern part an eastward direction These words usually do get capitalized when they describe a region of the world or of a country, but there are some exceptions. northern New Jersey, western Massachusetts Northern Ireland, Western Australia The Content Authority is where you will find great content, written by amazing writers, around topics like grammar, writing, publishing, and marketing. When Should You Capitalize Geographic Regions in the United States? It does not store any personal data. Do You Capitalize Regions When Writing? When & When Not To Should north East south West be capitalized? What is the rule for state abbreviations? the Deep South. Should I capitalize "the north" and "the south" in my work on the southern campaign of the Revolutionary war? Is south and Southern capitalized? - TimesMojo Lowercase north, south, northeast, etc. Capitalizing North, South, East, and West when theyre part of a proper noun (i.e., the name of a specific geographical region or culture). Opportunities exist on the east and west sides of the city. What about capitalizing western or Westerner? Except for Alaska, Hawaii, Idaho, Iowa, Maine, Ohio, Texas, and Utah, the name of a city and state should be abbreviated when they are used together. Title Case Capitalization (APA 7th) Sentence Case Capitalization (APA 7th) I am living in Western Downtown. Though a direction is a general noun, it could at times be not that straightforward to ascertain whether it's a common noun or a proper noun. I wanted to know how to write Southeast Albania correctly (proof reading). (Most uses will be uppercase.) "The South" is capitalized because it designates a definite region, e.g., "I was born and raised in the South." More answers below Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. The correct sentence is Carlotta and I love Halloween. The periods are omitted in headlines. 6 Does the word federal need to be capitalized? However, a co-author argues that southern should not be capitalized, because it is an adjective, not a noun. Seasons. To put it another way, capitalize words like Mother, Father, Grandmother, Grandfather, Son, Daughter, and Sis in place of the persons name. On a cloudless night, I studied Pisces, a constellation in the North sky. Not capitalizing when referring to a general direction. 2022 - 2023 Times Mojo - All Rights Reserved However, as in the case of plant names, animal names are not capitalized ("I spotted a red-tailed hawk," not "I spotted a Red-Tailed Hawk"), except when an element of the name is a proper noun, as in "Steller . Do not capitalize these words when they merely indicate general location or refer to the geography or climate of the region. Capitalization Unless the word is part of a formal name, do not capitalize federal, state, department, division, board, program, section, unit, or other similar words. North Dakota; West Virginia; Also capitalize compass points when used in denoting widely known sections. Proper nouns should always be capitalized. I is always capitalized, along with all its contractions. Todays post explains when to capitalize geographic regions in the United States. Also, if "region" is the first word in a sentence, it is capitalized. The sentence which is capitalized correctly is My easiest classes are Chemistry and Spanish. Should California coast be capitalized? - Sage-Advices when they indicate compass direction, but capitalize when they indicate a region: the West Coast. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Capitalize such words as northern, southern, eastern, and western when they refer to the people in a region or to their political, social, or cultural activities. Topic Q&A List - The Chicago Manual of Style Online If a is used, go with prime minister.). Capitalize words that are part of the formal name, but lowercase in less formal uses: he crossed the Hudson River; but: he fell into the river. The seasons are not proper nouns and are therefore not normally capitalized. The Starved Rock Lodge offers world-famous midwestern hospitality in a scenic environment. However, some people also suggest capitalizing the names of: The uniting theme here is the idea of naming a well-known or well-defined region. Everyone on the bus tour enjoyed the southern food in Tennessee. Is South capitalized when talking about the Civil War? Instead, I have compiled a partial list of things people shouldn't capitalize but commonly do anyway. Capitalization in APA, Chicago, MLA, and AP - ProofreadingPal Am I a midwesterner or a Midwesterner? When to Capitalize People's Titles - The Blue Book Of Grammar And Editorial Style Guide - University Of Nevada, Las Vegas States should also be abbreviated when used as part of a short-form political affiliation. Terms that denote regions of the world or of a particular country are often capitalized, as are a few of the adjectives and nouns derived from such terms. 10 Do I capitalize southern as in the US region? Capitalize such words as Northerner, Southerner, and Midwesterner. You should always capitalize Westerner since it refers to a group of people who are proper nouns. I tried to describe the difference in my answer below. Thank you for subscribing to our newsletter! Rule 1. As a compass direction, south and southern are not capitalized: Capitalize each term when it is used as a proper name or as part of a proper name, and if the region . Southern belle - Wikipedia The plant common name has to conform to the rules of English, however, so if there's a proper noun in the common name, it must be capitalized. Western (and Northern) blots however, were not named after inventors but were given these names in honor of . The Starved Rock Lodge offers world-famous Midwestern hospitality in a scenic environment. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. The word 'southern' shouldn't be capitalized in a sentence unless it is a proper noun. This suffix makes the direction an adjective, and when it describes a specific region, it should be capitalized. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. When youre talking about Americas West Coast or the Middle East, the directional word is also part of a proper name, and it gets a capital letter. Proper nouns include the specific names of people, places, and things. Filed Under: Writing Tagged With: AP style, capitalization, Chicago style, dictionaries. The obvious examples of this are countries, states, cities, and other geographical areas: Subscribe to our newsletter and get writing tips from our editors straight to your inbox. Once again, refer to your dictionary if your preferred style guide doesnt address this issue. [Relevant examples:] the South, southern, a southerner (of a country); the South, Southern, a Southerner (in American Civil War contexts); the Deep South; Southern California; the South of France (region); Southeast Asia; South Africa; South African (referring to the Republic of South Africa); southern Africa (referring to the southern part of the continent); south; southern; southward; to the south (directions). document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Capitalize My Title makes title capitalization easy. But when the words are used in specific contexts, denote people belonging to a particular region, or refer to their social, political, or cultural activities, they are capitalized. Related, but not duplicates (in my opinion): As definitive as it gets. Words such as one, it, its, its, him, and own should all be capitalized no matter where they appear in a title. A title like this would appear as: A Guide to English: Perfecting Grammar in an Academic Paper. Should southern Florida be capitalized? - Answers English Proofreading and Copyediting Prices, Spanish Proofreading and Copyediting Prices, northern New Jersey, western Massachusetts. Sallie Ward, a Southern belle. Many scholars now study the global South. But because it has defined boundaries and administration, it's a "region". However, capitalization may depend on the style guide you're using. hbspt.cta._relativeUrls=true;hbspt.cta.load(42679, '499cbd76-cfa5-4fea-836f-ead06058d874', {"useNewLoader":"true","region":"na1"}); North, East, South or West - Capitalize or Not? Racial and ethnic groups are designated by proper nouns and are capitalized. If these geographic areas are part of a name, however, such as "River Thames", capitalize the term. Lowercase to when it functions in an infinitive. @Devil07, the geographical adjective "southern" is not usurped -- it just means something different. As explained in the post, some people do capitalize terms like "the North" when they refer to a well-established geographical area. Should aurora borealis be capitalized? Explained by Sharing Culture Check your style guide (if applicable) for advice on specific terms. How do I connect these two faces together? "I" is always capitalized, along with all its . Despite that, knowing how to capitalize names of places, regions, geographical features, directions, etc. Dont capitalize names of directions like north, south, east, and west when used to refer to direction and location, but do capitalize these words when they appear in the names of places and regions.
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